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  • GOS Ceramics (GOS:Pr, GOS:Tb)
  • GOS Ceramics (GOS:Pr, GOS:Tb)
  • GOS Ceramics (GOS:Pr, GOS:Tb)
  • GOS Ceramics (GOS:Pr, GOS:Tb)

GOS Ceramics (GOS:Pr, GOS:Tb)

  • Two kinds of materials GOS: Pr, and GOS: Tb Scintillation are available
  • High light output and low afterglow
  • Environmental friendliness
  • Applications:  CT scanners, radiation detection, security devices, and non-destructive testing
  • GOS Scintillation Thin Films are also available
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GOS:Pr Scintillator:

Basic Properties:

Density(g/cm3)7.280Refractive Index2.2
Molecular FormulaGd2O2SRelative Molecular Mass378
Melting Point2070°CCrystal StructureHexagonal Crystal System
Zeff61.1

X-ray Photoelectric Properties of GOS:Pr Scintillator Array:

Light Output27000 ph/MeVPeak Wavelength512nm
Decay Time3μsAfterglow<0.1%@3ms, ≤0.01%@100ms
Light Output Fluctuation of Different Pixel≦5%Light Output Fluctuation of Different Arrays≦10%
Crosstalk (Gap0.085)≦8%
Irradiation Damage of GOS Ceramic Array20% of 1 Mrad

Specifications of GOS:Pr Scintillator Array:

Dimensional Precision<0.03mm@42x48mmFlatness<0.03mm@42x48mm
Pixel Size Consistency±0.01mm
Reflection Gap Size0.065-0.1mm


Comparison of GOS Ceramic Scintillators with CsI(Tl) Scintillators

Material CsI(Tl) GOS:Tb GOS:Pr
Peak Wavelength 560 550 510
Morphology Cubic Poly-crystalline Ceramic Poly-crystalline Ceramic
Transparency Transparent Translucent Translucent
Light Output/MeV 59000 46500 27000
Decay Time/ns 1 600 3
Afterglow/@3ms ≤1% ≤0.1% ≤0.05%
Atomic Coefficient 54 60 60
Density/g-cm3 4.51 7.34 7.34
Hygroscopicity Slightly No No
Irradiation Damage / 12%(1Mrad) 6%(1Mrad)

GOS Ceramics, or Gadolinium Oxysulfide ceramics, are primarily composed of the chemical compound Gadolinium Oxysulfide (Gd2O2S), GOS Ceramics belongs to a hexagonal system structure (space group: P3− ml; lattice parameters: a = b = 0.3851 nm and c = 0.6664 nm) with trigonal symmetry. 

Gadolinium oxysulfide (GOS) is an excellent scintillation material because of its high density (7.43 g/cm3) and adequate atomic number of Gd. These characteristics lead to an increased interaction potential possibility for X-ray radiation. Solid-state Gd2O2S (GOS) also exhibits promising chemical and physical characteristics, such as high melting point (2070 ◦C), high X-ray attenuation coefficient (~52 cm−1 at 70 keV), wide band gap (4.6–4.8 eV), favorable chemical durability, low phonon energy, low crystal symmetry, and low toxicity, which make it a promising host material for luminescence and scintillation applications.

Terbium-activated gadolinium oxysulfide (GOS: Tb) finds prominence as a scintillator for X-ray imaging. It emits wavelengths between 382nm and 622nm, with the emission peak positioned at 545nm. GOS: Tb sub-micro phosphors synthesized by the homogeneous precipitation method are promising as a new green emitting material to be applied to the high-resolution digital X-ray imaging field. It is also an excellent green phosphor in projection CRTs. 

GOS:Pr (Gadolinium Oxysulfide activated with Praseodymium) exhibits unique luminescent properties. The Pr3+-activated GOS ceramic is an effective ceramic scintillation material for high-quality imaging applications owing to its high X-ray conversion efficiency, strong stopping power for the incident X-ray, short lifetime, fast afterglow, high chemical stability, and good emission, matching with the high sensitivity of silicon photodiodes. 

Hangzhou Shalom EO offers GOS: Pr and GOS: Tb Scintillation Materials. Our Pr-doped GOS and Tb-doped GOS feature high light output, low afterglow, and environmental friendliness. We have developed an advanced production line with leading-edge capabilities. Besides, we also offer GOS scintillation thin films and GOS pixellated arrays.


1. The X-ray Excited Emission Spectrum of Shalom EO's GOS:Tb

GOS ceramic emission


2. The X-ray Excited Emission Spectrum of Shalom EO's GOS:Pr

GOS ceramic emission


3. The Afterglow Comparison between Shalom EO's GOS:Pr and Other Commercial GOS Ceramics

GOS scintillator afterglow


4. Other Properties of Shalom EO's Pr Activated GOS Ceramics

GOS ceramic scintillator GOS ceramic scintillator


Luminescence Decay Time of GOS Ceramics:

Comparison SampleReference GOS1Reference GOS2Shalom EO's GOS1Shalom EO's GOS2
Decay Time/μs3.1013.1443.3173.286

GOS (Gd2O2S:Pr) Scintillator Arrays

GOS (Gd2O2S:Pr) Scintillator Arrays

  • High light output and high density, very machinable
  • Low afterglow of less than 0.1% at 3 ms and excellent moisture Resistance, good chemical stability
  • Well matched with the spectral sensitivity of silicon photodiodes (Si PD)
  • Emission peak wavelength at 512nm
  • Minimum pixel or crystal element size: 0.3mm x 0.3mm
  • Applications: Computerized Tomography (CT) Scanners, security devices and non-destructive testing systems
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